74 - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Strain Information:

NCYC Number:74
Name:Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Depositor:ATCC
Deposit Name:Saccharomyces carlsbergensis
Deposit Month:July
Deposit Year:1945
Equivalent Strain Designations:ATCC 9080, ATCC 24904, CBS 2354, NCTC 7014.^Hillman hospital strain 4228.
Habitat:Hillman Hospital, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
References:Mol.Gen.Genet., 1972, 115, 80-88 (Assay of inositol, pantothenic acid and pyridoxin; maltose fermentation studies).^Biochem. Biophys. Acta 1973, 294, 517-526 (a-glucosidase synthesis).^J.Inst.Brew., 1980, 86, 78-80; Genetics, 1977, 86, 73 (2m plasmid negative).^Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 1981, 103, 272-277 (Produces ergosterol).^Europ.J.Biochem. 101: 325-332, 1979 (Proteinase B inhibitor IB3 ).

Physical Characteristics:

Optimum Temperature:34.7°
Miniumum Temperature:8.7°
Maximum Temperature:37.2°

Cells:

Shape:Oval
Min Broth Breadth:3
Max Broth Breadth:6
Min Broth Length:4
Max Broth Length:9
Min Agar Breadth:4
Max Agar Breadth:5
Min Agar Length:5
Max Agar Length:13
Arrangement:Single
Colour on Agar:Brown
Surface on Agar:Shiny
Texture on Agar:Smooth
Deposit in Broth:Unknown
Ring in Broth:Absent
Ring Colour:Unknown
Pellicle in Broth:Absent
Pellicle Appearance: 
Pellicle Habitat: 

Cell Division:

Budding:Multipolar
Fission:Absent

Filamentous Growth:

Pseudomycelium:Absent
Pseudomycelium Branch: 
Pseudomycelium Form: 
Blastospores:Absent
Blastospore Shape: 
Blastospore Location: 
Blastospore Habit: 
True Mycelium:Absent
Clamp Connections:Absent

Asexual Spores:

Ballistospores:Absent
Arthrospores:Absent
Endospores:Absent
Chlamydospores:Absent

Sexual Spores:

Ascospores:Present
Ascospore Shape:Round
Ascospore Wall:Smooth
Ascospore No Per Ascus:4
Ascus Shape:Oval
Conjugation:Absent
Teliospores:Absent
Teliospore Shape: 

Miscellaneous:

Assay:Yes
Salt Tolerant:Unknown
Killer:No
Plasmid:No

Semi-Anaerobic Fermentation:

Glucose:+
Galactose:+
Sucrose:+
Maltose:+
Cellobiose:Unknown
Trehalose:Unknown
Lactose:-
Melibiose:+
Raffinose:+
Melizitose:Unknown
Inulin:Unknown
Soluble Starch:-
Xylose:Unknown
A M D Glucoside:Unknown

Aerobic Utilistaion and Growth:

Glucose:+
Galactose:+
Sorbose:-
Sucrose:+
Maltose:+
Cellobiose:-
Trehalose:-
Lactose:-
Melibiose:+
Raffinose:+
Melizitose:+
Inulin:-
Soluble Starch:-
Xylose:-
L Arabinose:-
D Arabinose:-
Ribose:-
Rhamnose:-
Ethanol:+
Glycerol:-
Erythritol:-
Ribitol:-
Galactitol:-
Mannitol:-
Sorbitol:-
A M D Glucoside:+
Salicin:-
Lactic Acid:+
Succinic Acid:-
Citric Acid:-
Inositol:-
Gluconolactone:-
Glucosamine:-
Methanol:-
Xylitol:Unknown

Aerobic Utilistaion and Growth - Sole Sources of Nitrogen:

NH4 2SO4:+
KNO3:-
Ethylamine:-
Cadaverine:Unknown
Lysine: 

Other:

Vitamin Free Growth:-
Cyclohex 100ppm:Unknown
Cyclohex 1000ppm:Unknown
50% Glucose Growth:Unknown
60% Glucose Growth:Unknown
Lipolytic:-
Acid Production�:Unknown
37c Growth:Unknown
40c Growth: 
Arbutin Hydrolysis:-
Urease Activity:Unknown
Starch Production:Unknown
Acid Tolerant:Unknown

Information:

Information:Assay of inositol, pantothenic acid and pyridoxin; maltose fermentation studies (Mol.Gen.Genet., 1972, 115, 80-88); a-glucosidase synthesis (Biochem. Biophys. Acta 1973, 294, 517-526); 2m plasmid negative (J.Inst.Brew., 1980, 86, 78-80; Genetics, 1977, 86, 73); Produces ergosterol (Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 1981, 103, 272-277). Proteinase B inhibitor IB3 (Europ.J.Biochem. 101: 325-332, 1979).^^

Sequence Data:

Sequence Data:Data not available.