91 - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Strain Information:

NCYC Number:91
Name:Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Depositor:A. Guilliermond
Deposit Name:Saccharomyces chevalieri
Deposit Month: 
Deposit Year:1925
Equivalent Strain Designations:ATCC 9804, CCRC 21812, DBVPG 6174, DSM 70478, IFO 0210, IGC 2542, JCM 2220, NCTC 2054, NRRL Y-12633.
Habitat:Ivory Coast Palm Wine, from Elaeis guineensis.
References:Guilliermond, Ann.Sci.Nat., Sér.9 Bot. 19: 1-32, 1914.^Naumov et al., Cryptogamie Mycol. 14: 263-270, 1993 (identification)^Rodrigues de Sousa et al., System.Appl.Microbiol. 18: 44-51, 1995 (fructose symport)^Vaughan Martini & Kurtzman, Int.J.Syst.Bacteriol. 35: 508-511, 1985 [DNA]. ^Rosini et al., Europ.J.Appl.Microbiol.Biotechnol. 15: 188-193, 1982 [DNA hybridization]. ^Pedersen, Carlsberg Res.Commun. 51: 163-183, 1986 [karyotype]^

Physical Characteristics:

Optimum Temperature: °
Miniumum Temperature: °
Maximum Temperature: °

Cells:

Shape:Long-oval
Min Broth Breadth:4
Max Broth Breadth:5
Min Broth Length:7
Max Broth Length:16
Min Agar Breadth:2
Max Agar Breadth:6
Min Agar Length:5
Max Agar Length:15
Arrangement:Single
Colour on Agar:Cream
Surface on Agar:Dull
Texture on Agar:Wrinkled
Deposit in Broth:Non-Flocculent
Ring in Broth:Absent
Ring Colour:Unknown
Pellicle in Broth:Absent
Pellicle Appearance: 
Pellicle Habitat: 

Cell Division:

Budding:Multipolar
Fission:Absent

Filamentous Growth:

Pseudomycelium:Well formed
Pseudomycelium Branch:Irregularly branched
Pseudomycelium Form:Mycotorula
Blastospores: 
Blastospore Shape: 
Blastospore Location: 
Blastospore Habit: 
True Mycelium:Absent
Clamp Connections:Absent

Asexual Spores:

Ballistospores:Absent
Arthrospores:Absent
Endospores:Absent
Chlamydospores:Absent

Sexual Spores:

Ascospores:Present
Ascospore Shape:Round
Ascospore Wall:Smooth
Ascospore No Per Ascus: 
Ascus Shape:Oval
Conjugation:Absent
Teliospores:Absent
Teliospore Shape: 

Miscellaneous:

Assay:No
Salt Tolerant:-
Killer:Unknown
Plasmid:No

Semi-Anaerobic Fermentation:

Glucose:+
Galactose:+
Sucrose:+
Maltose:-
Cellobiose:-
Trehalose:-
Lactose:-
Melibiose:-
Raffinose:+
Melizitose:-
Inulin:-
Soluble Starch:-
Xylose:Unknown
A M D Glucoside:-

Aerobic Utilistaion and Growth:

Glucose:+
Galactose:+
Sorbose:-
Sucrose:-
Maltose:-
Cellobiose:-
Trehalose:+
Lactose:-
Melibiose:-
Raffinose:+
Melizitose:-
Inulin:-
Soluble Starch:-
Xylose:-
L Arabinose:-
D Arabinose:-
Ribose:-
Rhamnose:-
Ethanol:+
Glycerol:-
Erythritol:-
Ribitol:-
Galactitol:-
Mannitol:+
Sorbitol:+
A M D Glucoside:-
Salicin:-
Lactic Acid:-
Succinic Acid:-
Citric Acid:-
Inositol:-
Gluconolactone:-
Glucosamine:-
Methanol:-
Xylitol:-

Aerobic Utilistaion and Growth - Sole Sources of Nitrogen:

NH4 2SO4:+
KNO3:-
Ethylamine:-
Cadaverine:Unknown
Lysine: 

Other:

Vitamin Free Growth:+
Cyclohex 100ppm:-
Cyclohex 1000ppm:-
50% Glucose Growth:-
60% Glucose Growth:-
Lipolytic:-
Acid Production�:Weak/Latent
37c Growth:+
40c Growth: 
Arbutin Hydrolysis:-
Urease Activity:-
Starch Production:Unknown
Acid Tolerant:-

Information:

Information:T of Saccharomyces chevalieri Guilliermond

Sequence Data:

Sequence Data:Data not available.