| Equivalent Strain Designations: | ATCC 24202, CBS 5905, CCRC 21346, DSM 5626, DBVPG 7009, IFO 10129, IGC 4172, NRRL Y-10921, UCD 67-210. |
| References: | - Phaff et al., Proc. IV Int.Ferment.Symp.: Ferment.Technol.Today, p.759-774, 1972.
- Kucsera et al., A.v.Leuwenhoek 73: 163-168, 1998 (sporulation).
- Medwid, J.Indust.Microbiol.Biotechnol. 21: 221-232, 1998 (polypoidy).
- Yamada & Kawasaki, Agric.Biol.Chem. 53: 2845-2846, 1989 (18S rRNA sequences).
- Pfeiffer et al., Curr.Genet. 30: 294-297, 1996 (dsRNA virus).
- Andrewes et al., Phytochem. 15: 1003-1007, 1976; Andrewes & Starr, Phytochem. 15: 1009-1101, 1976; Johnson & Lewis, J.Gen.Microbiol. 115: 173-183, 1979 AppLit: Johnson et al.
- Johnson EA , et al. Processes for in vivo production of astaxanthin and Phaffia rhodozyma yeast of enhanced astaxanthin content. US Patent 5,356,809 dated Oct 18 1994.
- Golubev WI . Perfect state of Rhodomyces dendrorhous (Phaffia rhodozyma). Yeast 11: 101-110, 1995.
- Miller MW , et al. Phaffia, a new yeast genus in the Deuteromycotina (Blastomycetes). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 26: 286-291, 1976.
- Biotechnol. Lett. 17: 575-578, 1995.
- Hayman GT , et al. Production of carotenoids by Phaffia rhodozyma grown on media composed of corn wet-milling co-products. J. Ind. Microbiol. 14: 389-395, 1995.
- Tilser I , et al. Effect of supplementation of University of Wisconsin solution with glycoproteins from psychrophilic strains of yeast on hypothermic liver storage of rats. Cryobiology 33: 347-353, 1996.
- Breierova E . Cryoprotection of psychrophilic yeast species- by the use of additives with croprotective media. Cryo-Lett. 15: 191-197, 1994.
- Fell JW , Blatt GM . Separation of strains of the yeasts Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous and Phaffia rhodozyma based on rDNA IGS and ITS sequence analysis. J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 23: 677-681, 1999.
- Fell JW , et al. Biodiversity and systematics of basidiomycetous yeasts as determined by large-subunit rDNA D1/D2 domain sequence analysis. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 50: 1351-1371, 2000.
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| Information: | - Applications: feed supplement for salmonid fish and crustaceans.
- Increased production of carotinoids and trans-astaxanthin by addition of mevalonic acid (Biotechnol. Lett. 17: 575-578, 1995).
- Produces astaxanthin (Johnson EA , 1994; Biotechnol. Lett. 17: 575-578, 1995).
- Produces carotenoids (Biotechnol. Lett. 17: 575-578, 1995; Hayman GT , et al, 1995).
- Produces glycoproteins (Tilser I, 1996).
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