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NCYC 2752

Rhodotorula cresolica

Taxon Synonyms

Rhodotorula cresolica

Equivalent Strain Designations

ATCC 90775, CBS 7998, JCM 10202.

Depositor

CBS

Deposit Date

April 1997

Habitat

Soil contaminated with ortho-cresol, sandy, pH 3.9 from beneath oak tree, Wageningen, Netherlands.

Details

Rhodotorula cresolica

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Key Information

Aerobic Utilisation and Growth

  • Glucose +
  • Galactose +
  • Sorbose -
  • Sucrose -
  • Maltose -
  • Cellobiose -
  • Trehalose +
  • Lactose -
  • Melibiose -
  • Raffinose -
  • Melezitose -
  • Inulun -
  • Soluble Starch -
  • XyloseWeak/Latent
  • L Arabinose -
  • D Arabinose -
  • Ribose -
  • Rhamnose +
  • Ethanol +
  • Glycerol +
  • Erythritol -
  • Ribitol -
  • Galactitol +
  • MannitolWeak/Latent
  • Sorbitol +
  • AMD Glucoside -
  • Salicin +
  • Lactic Acid -
  • Succinic Acid +
  • Citric Acid +
  • Inositol -
  • Gluconolactone +
  • Glucosamine -
  • Methanol -
  • Xylitol +

Strain Information

  • Information

    Industrial application: decontaminating soil polluted with cresols (Middelhoven & Spaaij,1997). Degrades benzene compounds (Middelhoven WJ, et al, 1992; Middelhoven WJ, 1993). Degrades creosol (Middelhoven WJ, et al, 1992; Middelhoven WJ, 1993).

  • DepositorCBS
  • Deposit NameUnknown
  • Month of depositApril
  • Deposit Year1997
  • HabitatSoil contaminated with ortho-cresol, sandy, pH 3.9 from beneath oak tree, Wageningen, Netherlands.
  • Equivalent Strain DesignationsATCC 90775, CBS 7998, JCM 10202.
  • ReferenceNOTE: NCYC Assimilation results show some differences with standard description. Middelhoven & Spaaij, Int.J.System.Bacteriol. 47: 324-327, 1997. Middelhoven WJ, et al. Degradation of benzene compounds by yeasts in acidic soils. Plant Soil 145: 37-43, 1992. Middelhoven WJ. Catabolism of benzene compounds by ascomycetous and basidiomycetous yeasts and yeastlike fungi. A literature review and an experimental approach. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 63: 125-144, 1993.

Physical Characteristics

  • Optimum TemperatureUnknown
  • Miniumum TemperatureUnknown
  • Maximum TemperatureUnknown

Cells

  • ShapeOval to Long-Oval
  • Min Broth Breadth (µm)4
  • Max Broth Breadth (µm)5
  • Min Broth Length (µm)5
  • Max Broth Length (µm)8
  • Min Agar Breadth (µm)3
  • Max Agar Breadth (µm)5
  • Min Agar Length (µm)7
  • Max Agar Length (µm)11
  • ArrangementSingle and in pairs
  • Colour on AgarSalmon Pink
  • Surface on AgarShiny
  • Texture on AgarSmooth
  • Deposit in BrothNon-Flocculent
  • Ring in BrothAbsent
  • Ring Colour N/A
  • Pellicle in BrothAbsent
  • Pellicle AppearanceN/A
  • Pellicle HabitatN/A

Cell Division

  • BuddingMultipolar
  • FissionAbsent

Filamentous Growth

  • PseudomyceliumAbsent
  • Pseudomycelium BranchN/A
  • Pseudomycelium FormN/A
  • BlastosporesN/A
  • Blastospore ShapeN/A
  • Blastospore LocationN/A
  • Blastospore HabitatN/A
  • True MyceliumAbsent
  • Clamp ConnectionsAbsent

Asexual Spores

  • BallistosporesAbsent
  • AthrosporesAbsent
  • EndosporesAbsent
  • ChlamydosporesAbsent

Sexual Spores

  • AscosporesAbsent
  • Ascospore ShapeN/A
  • Ascospore WallN/A
  • Ascospores No Per AscusN/A
  • Ascus ShapeN/A
  • ConjugationAbsent
  • TeliosporesAbsent
  • Teliospore ShapeN/A

Miscellaneous

  • AssayDecomposes cresols and other b
  • Salt Tolerant<10%
  • KillerUnknown
  • PlasmidNo

Semi-Anaerobic Fermentation

  • Glucose -
  • Galactose -
  • Sucrose -
  • Maltose -
  • Cellobiose -
  • Trehalose -
  • Lactose -
  • Melibiose -
  • Raffinose -
  • Melizitose -
  • Inulin -
  • Soluble Starch -
  • XyloseUnknown
  • AMD Glucoside -

Aerobic Utilisation and Growth - Sole Sources of Nitrogen

  • NH4 2SO4 +
  • KNO3 -
  • Ethylamine +
  • Cadaverine -
  • Lysine +

Other

  • Vitamin Free GrowthUnknown
  • Cyclohex 100 +
  • Cyclohex 1000 -
  • Glucose Growth 50 -
  • Glucose Growth 60 -
  • Lipolytic -
  • Acid Production -
  • Growth 37 -
  • Growth 40 -
  • Arbutin Hydrolysis +
  • Urease Activity +
  • Starch Production -
  • Acid Tolerant -

Genomic Sequence Data

No data