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NCYC 502

Rhodotorula graminis

Taxon Synonyms

Rhodotorula graminis

Equivalent Strain Designations

ATCC 32768, CBS 2826, CCRC 22584, DBVPG 7021, JCM 3775, IGC 4842, MUCL 30431, NRRL Y-2474.

Depositor

M.E. di Menna

Deposit Date

August 1957

Habitat

Blades of summer pasture grasses, North Island, New Zealand.

Details

Rhodotorula graminis

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Key Information

Aerobic Utilisation and Growth

  • Glucose+
  • Galactose+
  • SorboseUnknown
  • Sucrose+
  • Maltose-
  • CellobioseUnknown
  • TrehaloseUnknown
  • Lactose-
  • Melibiose-
  • Raffinose+
  • Melezitose-
  • InulunUnknown
  • Soluble StarchUnknown
  • XyloseUnknown
  • L ArabinoseUnknown
  • D ArabinoseUnknown
  • RiboseUnknown
  • RhamnoseUnknown
  • EthanolUnknown
  • GlycerolUnknown
  • ErythritolUnknown
  • RibitolUnknown
  • GalactitolUnknown
  • MannitolUnknown
  • SorbitolUnknown
  • AMD GlucosideUnknown
  • SalicinUnknown
  • Lactic AcidUnknown
  • Succinic AcidUnknown
  • Citric AcidUnknown
  • InositolUnknown
  • GluconolactoneUnknown
  • GlucosamineUnknown
  • MethanolUnknown
  • XylitolUnknown

Strain Information

  • Information

    produces lipophilic polysaccharide emulsifiers (Biotechnology '94).

  • DepositorM.E. di Menna
  • Deposit NameRhodotorula graminis
  • Month of depositAugust
  • Deposit Year1957
  • HabitatBlades of summer pasture grasses, North Island, New Zealand.
  • Equivalent Strain DesignationsATCC 32768, CBS 2826, CCRC 22584, DBVPG 7021, JCM 3775, IGC 4842, MUCL 30431, NRRL Y-2474.
  • Referencedi Menna, J.Gen.Microbiol. 18: 269-272, 1958 & J.Agric.Res. 2: 394, 1959. Aono, System.Appl.Microbiol. 13: 394-397, 1990 (alkali tolerance). Sampaio, Can.J.Microbiol. 45: 491-512, 1999 (aromatic compounds). Vancanneyt et al., J.Gen.Appl.Microbiol. 38: 363-377, 1992 (GC,CoQ,protein). Kurtzman & Fell, Mycologia 83: 107-110, 1991 (DNA). Sugiyama et al., J.Gen.Appl.Microbiol. 31: 519-550, 1985 (GC,CoQ). Perrier et al., Arch.Microbiol. 164: 173-179, 1995 (fatty acids,carotenoids). Biotechnology '94: 2nd Conference on Advances in Biochemical Engineering. Rugby, Warwickshire, UK: Institution of Chemical Engineers; 1994, pp. 115-117. Fell JW, et al. Biodiversity and systematics of basidiomycetous yeasts as determined by large-subunit rDNA D1/D2 domain sequence analysis. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 50: 1351-1371, 2000. Hamamoto M , Nakase T. Phylogenetic analysis of the ballistoconidium-forming yeast genus Sporobolomyces based on 18S rDNA sequences. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 50: 1373-1380, 2000.

Physical Characteristics

  • Optimum TemperatureUnknown
  • Miniumum TemperatureUnknown
  • Maximum TemperatureUnknown

Cells

  • ShapeUnknown
  • Min Broth Breadth (µm)2
  • Max Broth Breadth (µm)5
  • Min Broth Length (µm)4
  • Max Broth Length (µm)8
  • Min Agar Breadth (µm)2
  • Max Agar Breadth (µm)4
  • Min Agar Length (µm)2
  • Max Agar Length (µm)11
  • ArrangementUnknown
  • Colour on AgarPink
  • Surface on AgarShiny
  • Texture on AgarGlutinous
  • Deposit in BrothNon-Flocculent
  • Ring in BrothIncomplete
  • Ring ColourPink
  • Pellicle in BrothAbsent
  • Pellicle AppearanceUnknown
  • Pellicle HabitatUnknown

Cell Division

  • BuddingMultipolar
  • FissionAbsent

Filamentous Growth

  • PseudomyceliumAbsent
  • Pseudomycelium BranchUnknown
  • Pseudomycelium FormN/A
  • BlastosporesAbsent
  • Blastospore ShapeUnknown
  • Blastospore LocationUnknown
  • Blastospore HabitatUnknown
  • True MyceliumAbsent
  • Clamp ConnectionsAbsent

Asexual Spores

  • BallistosporesAbsent
  • AthrosporesAbsent
  • EndosporesAbsent
  • ChlamydosporesAbsent

Sexual Spores

  • AscosporesAbsent
  • Ascospore ShapeUnknown
  • Ascospore WallUnknown
  • Ascospores No Per AscusN/A
  • Ascus ShapeN/A
  • ConjugationAbsent
  • TeliosporesAbsent
  • Teliospore ShapeUnknown

Miscellaneous

  • AssayNo
  • Salt TolerantUnknown
  • KillerUnknown
  • PlasmidNo

Semi-Anaerobic Fermentation

  • Glucose-
  • Galactose-
  • Sucrose-
  • Maltose-
  • Cellobiose-
  • Trehalose-
  • Lactose-
  • Melibiose-
  • Raffinose-
  • Melizitose-
  • Inulin-
  • Soluble Starch-
  • XyloseUnknown
  • AMD Glucoside-

Aerobic Utilisation and Growth - Sole Sources of Nitrogen

  • NH4 2SO4Unknown
  • KNO3+
  • EthylamineUnknown
  • CadaverineUnknown
  • LysineUnknown

Other

  • Vitamin Free Growth+
  • Cyclohex 100Unknown
  • Cyclohex 1000Unknown
  • Glucose Growth 50Unknown
  • Glucose Growth 60Unknown
  • Lipolytic+
  • Acid ProductionUnknown
  • Growth 37Unknown
  • Growth 40Unknown
  • Arbutin Hydrolysis+
  • Urease ActivityUnknown
  • Starch Production-
  • Acid TolerantUnknown